Qué vas a aprender
- Abrir una conversación sobre acompañar a alguien al médico con una frase clara y adecuada al contexto.
- Usar vocabulario específico de acompañar a alguien al médico para dar o pedir la información central.
- Confirmar nombres, números, tiempos o próximos pasos sin depender de traducciones literales.
- Pedir aclaraciones y reformular cuando no entendés una parte de la respuesta.
- Cerrar el intercambio dejando claro qué va a pasar después.
Vocabulario esencial
cita / turno
“I’d like to make an appointment.”historial / historia
“Could you explain what ‘history’ means here?”restricción alimentaria
“I have a dietary restriction.”alergia
“I have an allergy to peanuts.”clínica
“The clinic opens at eight.”dolor
“Where exactly is the pain?”emergencia
“I need help — it’s an emergency.”instrucción
“Could you repeat the instruction?”recepción
“I’ll ask at reception.”prueba / examen
“Could you explain what ‘test’ means here?”síntoma
“When did the symptom first appear?”temperatura
“The temperature is much lower today.”Frases que realmente podés usar
Could you write that down for me?
I’ve been feeling…
Could you repeat the instructions, please?
I’m here for a test.
The pain started…
I need help explaining what happened.
How often should I take it?
Could you walk me through that step?
Thanks — that was the part I wasn’t sure about.
Would you mind saying that one more time?
What happens if that changes?
Could we confirm the exact time and date?
I have an appointment at ten.
Diálogo realista
Patient: Could you write that down for me?
Staff member: Of course. I can help with that.
Patient: I’ve been feeling dizzy since this morning.
Staff member: Okay. Thanks for explaining that.
Patient: Sorry, I didn’t quite catch that. Could you say it again?
Staff member: Of course. I’ll say it more slowly.
Patient: Could you repeat the instructions, please?
Staff member: Of course. I can help with that.
Patient: I’m here for a test.
Staff member: Thank you. I’ve noted that information.
Patient: The pain started yesterday afternoon.
Staff member: Thank you. I’ve noted that information.
Patient: Before we finish, I want to make sure I understood the important part.
Staff member: Of course. Repeat the key information in your own words, and I’ll tell you if anything needs correcting.
Patient: Okay. If I miss a word, is it fine to ask the other person to repeat just that part?
Staff member: Absolutely. You can ask them to repeat it, say it more slowly, or write it down if that would help.
Patient: That’s useful. I sometimes understand the general idea but worry that I missed one important detail.
Staff member: That happens often. Focus first on names, times, numbers, places, and the action you need to take next.
Patient: So I don’t need to understand every single word to keep the conversation moving.
Staff member: Exactly. A short clarification question is usually better than guessing or staying silent.
Patient: And if I need a moment to think, can I say something like “Let me check”?
Staff member: Yes. “Let me check,” “Give me a second,” and “Just to confirm” are all natural ways to buy a little time.
Patient: Great. I feel much more confident about handling this kind of conversation now.
Staff member: Good. Keep the useful phrases short, practise them out loud, and adapt them to the details you actually need.
Patient: No, that covers it. Thanks for your help.
Staff member: You’re welcome. Have a good day.
Cómo suena en inglés natural
Escuchá la función, no cada palabra
En una conversación sobre acompañar a alguien al médico, identificá primero si la otra persona está pidiendo un dato, confirmando algo o indicando un próximo paso. Esa función te ayuda a responder incluso si no entendiste una palabra secundaria.
Confirmar es parte de una conversación natural
“Just to confirm…” y “So, if I understood correctly…” son recursos normales en inglés profesional y cotidiano. Sirven para reducir errores, no para demostrar inseguridad.
Usá bloques de lenguaje reutilizables
No memorices el diálogo completo. Elegí dos frases del bloque anterior y combinalas con vocabulario como “appointment”, “history” o “dietary restriction”. Así podés adaptarte si la conversación cambia.
Errores comunes de hispanohablantes
✕ I have a doubt about this.
✓ I have a question about this.
Para una consulta concreta, “I have a question” es la opción natural.
✕ Can you repeat me that?
✓ Could you repeat that, please?
Con repeat, lo natural es usar directamente el objeto: “repeat that”.
✕ I need that you explain it.
✓ I need you to explain it.
Después de need se usa “person + to + verb”: “I need you to explain it”.
✕ What means this?
✓ What does this mean?
En preguntas con mean se usa el auxiliar does: “What does this mean?”
Mini práctica
Respondé las seis actividades. La corrección aparece en el momento y al final vas a ver tu resultado.
Preguntas frecuentes
¿Qué conviene practicar primero en esta situación?
Empezá por una frase para abrir la conversación, una para pedir o dar la información principal y otra para pedir aclaración. Después practicá el diálogo en voz alta.
¿Tengo que memorizar todas las frases?
No. Elegí primero tres o cuatro expresiones que realmente usarías, practicá el diálogo y después agregá alternativas.