Qué vas a aprender
- Abrir una conversación sobre explicar un problema con la electricidad con una frase clara y adecuada al contexto.
- Usar vocabulario específico de explicar un problema con la electricidad para dar o pedir la información central.
- Confirmar nombres, números, tiempos o próximos pasos sin depender de traducciones literales.
- Pedir aclaraciones y reformular cuando no entendés una parte de la respuesta.
Vocabulario esencial
dirección
“Could you confirm the address, please?”cargo / comisión
“Is there a fee for this transaction?”reparación
“How long will the repair take?”soporte / ayuda
“I contacted support about the problem.”caída / interrupción del servicio
“Is there an outage in my area?”mostrador / ventanilla
“Could you explain what ‘counter’ means here?”número de referencia
“Do you have a reference number?”contrato
“Could you explain this part of the contract?”técnico/a
“When can a technician come?”cuenta
“I’d like to open an account.”cita / turno
“I’d like to make an appointment.”reclamo / queja
“I’d like to make a complaint.”Frases que realmente podés usar
I’m calling because the service isn’t working.
Is there an outage in my area?
When can a technician come?
Thank you for looking into it.
Could you confirm that in writing?
What information do you need from me?
I’d like to report a problem.
I’d like to cancel this service.
I’m calling about my account.
Is there a deadline I should know about?
I’d rather check now than make a mistake later.
Could we confirm the exact time and date?
Could you walk me through that step?
Diálogo realista
Customer: I’m calling because the service isn’t working.
Representative: Thanks. I’ve noted that down.
Customer: Is there an outage in my area?
Representative: Yes. Let me explain the details.
Customer: Sorry, I didn’t quite catch that. Could you say it again?
Representative: Of course. I’ll say it more slowly.
Customer: When can a technician come?
Representative: I’ll check the exact time for you.
Customer: Thank you for looking into it.
Representative: Thanks. I’ve noted that down.
Customer: Could you confirm that in writing?
Representative: Of course. I can help with that.
Customer: Before we finish, I want to make sure I understood the important part.
Representative: Of course. Repeat the key information in your own words, and I’ll tell you if anything needs correcting.
Customer: Okay. If I miss a word, is it fine to ask the other person to repeat just that part?
Representative: Absolutely. You can ask them to repeat it, say it more slowly, or write it down if that would help.
Customer: That’s useful. I sometimes understand the general idea but worry that I missed one important detail.
Representative: That happens often. Focus first on names, times, numbers, places, and the action you need to take next.
Customer: So I don’t need to understand every single word to keep the conversation moving.
Representative: Exactly. A short clarification question is usually better than guessing or staying silent.
Customer: And if I need a moment to think, can I say something like “Let me check”?
Representative: Yes. “Let me check,” “Give me a second,” and “Just to confirm” are all natural ways to buy a little time.
Customer: Great. I feel much more confident about handling this kind of conversation now.
Representative: Good. Keep the useful phrases short, practise them out loud, and adapt them to the details you actually need.
Customer: No, that covers it. Thanks for your help.
Representative: You’re welcome. Have a good day.
Cómo suena en inglés natural
Escuchá la función, no cada palabra
En una conversación sobre explicar un problema con la electricidad, identificá primero si la otra persona está pidiendo un dato, confirmando algo o indicando un próximo paso. Esa función te ayuda a responder incluso si no entendiste una palabra secundaria.
Confirmar es parte de una conversación natural
Pedir confirmación específica —un horario, un nombre o un paso— suena más natural que decir simplemente “I don’t understand”.
Usá bloques de lenguaje reutilizables
No memorices el diálogo completo. Elegí dos frases del bloque anterior y combinalas con vocabulario como “address”, “fee” o “repair”. Así podés adaptarte si la conversación cambia.
Errores comunes de hispanohablantes
✕ I have a doubt about this.
✓ I have a question about this.
Para una consulta concreta, “I have a question” es la opción natural.
✕ Can you repeat me that?
✓ Could you repeat that, please?
Con repeat, lo natural es usar directamente el objeto: “repeat that”.
✕ I need that you explain it.
✓ I need you to explain it.
Después de need se usa “person + to + verb”: “I need you to explain it”.
✕ What means this?
✓ What does this mean?
En preguntas con mean se usa el auxiliar does: “What does this mean?”
Mini práctica
Respondé las seis actividades. La corrección aparece en el momento y al final vas a ver tu resultado.
Preguntas frecuentes
¿Qué conviene practicar primero en esta situación?
Empezá por una frase para abrir la conversación, una para pedir o dar la información principal y otra para pedir aclaración. Después practicá el diálogo en voz alta.
¿Tengo que memorizar todas las frases?
No. Elegí primero tres o cuatro expresiones que realmente usarías, practicá el diálogo y después agregá alternativas.