Qué vas a aprender
- Abrir una conversación sobre explicar gráficos con una frase clara y adecuada al contexto.
- Usar vocabulario específico de explicar gráficos para dar o pedir la información central.
- Confirmar nombres, números, tiempos o próximos pasos sin depender de traducciones literales.
- Pedir aclaraciones y reformular cuando no entendés una parte de la respuesta.
- Cerrar el intercambio dejando claro qué va a pasar después.
Vocabulario esencial
tarea o acción acordada
“Let’s assign an owner to each action item.”objetivo / meta
“We’re slightly above target.”ingresos
“Revenue increased this quarter.”pronóstico
“The forecast says it will rain tomorrow.”trimestre
“Sales improved in the second quarter.”negociación
“Could you explain what ‘negotiation’ means here?”conversión
“The conversion rate improved.”objeción
“Let me address that objection directly.”agenda / temario
“I added that topic to the agenda.”crecimiento
“We saw strong growth this quarter.”propuesta
“I’ll send the proposal this afternoon.”presentación
“I have to give a presentation tomorrow.”Frases que realmente podés usar
The main trend here is…
We’re slightly above target.
This figure increased compared with last quarter.
The key figure here is…
From the client’s perspective…
What would be the best next step?
Let me address that concern.
Let’s start with the main objective.
Is there a deadline I should know about?
Would you mind saying that one more time?
What happens if that changes?
Could we confirm the exact time and date?
Thanks — that was the part I wasn’t sure about.
Diálogo realista
Alex: The main trend here is steady growth.
Jordan: Good. Let’s keep that in mind as we continue.
Alex: We’re slightly above target.
Jordan: Good. Let’s keep that in mind as we continue.
Alex: Sorry, I didn’t quite catch that. Could you say it again?
Jordan: Of course. I’ll say it more slowly.
Alex: This figure increased compared with last quarter.
Jordan: Good. Let’s keep that in mind as we continue.
Alex: The key figure here isthat
Jordan: Good. Let’s keep that in mind as we continue.
Alex: From the client’s perspectivethat
Jordan: Good. Let’s keep that in mind as we continue.
Alex: Before we finish, I want to make sure I understood the important part.
Jordan: Of course. Repeat the key information in your own words, and I’ll tell you if anything needs correcting.
Alex: Okay. If I miss a word, is it fine to ask the other person to repeat just that part?
Jordan: Absolutely. You can ask them to repeat it, say it more slowly, or write it down if that would help.
Alex: That’s useful. I sometimes understand the general idea but worry that I missed one important detail.
Jordan: That happens often. Focus first on names, times, numbers, places, and the action you need to take next.
Alex: So I don’t need to understand every single word to keep the conversation moving.
Jordan: Exactly. A short clarification question is usually better than guessing or staying silent.
Alex: And if I need a moment to think, can I say something like “Let me check”?
Jordan: Yes. “Let me check,” “Give me a second,” and “Just to confirm” are all natural ways to buy a little time.
Alex: Great. I feel much more confident about handling this kind of conversation now.
Jordan: Good. Keep the useful phrases short, practise them out loud, and adapt them to the details you actually need.
Alex: No, that covers it. Thanks for your help.
Jordan: You’re welcome. Have a good day.
Cómo suena en inglés natural
Escuchá la función, no cada palabra
En una conversación sobre explicar gráficos, identificá primero si la otra persona está pidiendo un dato, confirmando algo o indicando un próximo paso. Esa función te ayuda a responder incluso si no entendiste una palabra secundaria.
Confirmar es parte de una conversación natural
Si una respuesta contiene mucha información, repetí solo el dato importante con una pregunta corta. Eso mantiene el intercambio ágil y claro.
Usá bloques de lenguaje reutilizables
No memorices el diálogo completo. Elegí dos frases del bloque anterior y combinalas con vocabulario como “action item”, “target” o “revenue”. Así podés adaptarte si la conversación cambia.
Errores comunes de hispanohablantes
✕ I have a doubt about this.
✓ I have a question about this.
Para una consulta concreta, “I have a question” es la opción natural.
✕ Can you repeat me that?
✓ Could you repeat that, please?
Con repeat, lo natural es usar directamente el objeto: “repeat that”.
✕ I need that you explain it.
✓ I need you to explain it.
Después de need se usa “person + to + verb”: “I need you to explain it”.
✕ What means this?
✓ What does this mean?
En preguntas con mean se usa el auxiliar does: “What does this mean?”
Mini práctica
Respondé las seis actividades. La corrección aparece en el momento y al final vas a ver tu resultado.